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6th Internet World Congress for Biomedical Sciences

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Evaluation of body fat mass distribution by bioelectrical impedance in obese subjects

Carlo De Palo(1)
(1)Inst Semeiotica Medica University of Padova - PADOVA. Italy

[ABSTRACT] [INTRODUCTION] [SUBJECTS AND METHODS] [RESULTS] [IMAGES] [DISCUSSION] [CONCLUSION] [REFERENCES] [Discussion Board]
INTRODUCTION Previous: Testosterone modifies arylamidase activities in serum and different tissues of mice: an in vivo study.
[Endocrinology]
Previous: Endothelium Responses in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Sensory
Neuropathy: A Laser Doppler Flowmetry Study.
RESULTS
[Nutrition & Diabetics]
Next: PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF AMRITA BINDU AGAINST ACUTE AFLATOXIN TREATMENT-INDUCED ALTERATION OF THE ANTIOXIDANT STATUS IN FISHES.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

Design Cross-sectional data obtained from the baseline study population. Informed consent was obtained from all partecipants.

Subjects

In a preliminary study we found in 611 subjects no resistance-to-reactance, but only that reactance-to-resistance ratio (Xc/R) was significantly positively correlated with the Body Mass Index [BMI: weight (Kg)/height (m2)] (p = .03). In addition, the Xc/R, stratified for BMI, was significantly correlated with the fasting C-peptide levels, an index of pancreatic insulin production and, in turn, hyperinsulinemia with, possibly, insulin resistance (R2 = .82; p < .00001). Furthermore the Xc/R, stratified for BMI, was significantly negatively correlated with the resting diastolic pressure, an early alteration of cardiac function (Fig 1:r = .38; p = .0001). In the present study we measured the effects of an application to the skin of an electrical current of 50 kHz and 0.8 mA, using adhesive electrodes placed, as proposed by Organ, during BIA, on "virtual" Truncal reactance to Truncal resistance ratio (vTXc/vTR) in 30 Obese Female (OF) subjects (BMI= 35.89 ±sd 9.88 kg/m2) and in 34 Control (C) subjects [22 F / 12 Male (M)] (BMI=22.26 ± 3.42). "Virtual" bioelectric impedances were obtained in fasted subjects and at the same time anthropometric measurements included the WHR (scheme A). Waist and hip circumferences were measured midway between the lower rib margin and the superior iliac spine and at the widest point over the greater trochanters, respectively.


Discussion Board
Discussion Board

Any Comment to this presentation?

[ABSTRACT] [INTRODUCTION] [SUBJECTS AND METHODS] [RESULTS] [IMAGES] [DISCUSSION] [CONCLUSION] [REFERENCES] [Discussion Board]

INTRODUCTION Previous: Testosterone modifies arylamidase activities in serum and different tissues of mice: an in vivo study.
[Endocrinology]
Previous: Endothelium Responses in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Sensory
Neuropathy: A Laser Doppler Flowmetry Study.
RESULTS
[Nutrition & Diabetics]
Next: PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF AMRITA BINDU AGAINST ACUTE AFLATOXIN TREATMENT-INDUCED ALTERATION OF THE ANTIOXIDANT STATUS IN FISHES.
Carlo De Palo
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Last update: 25/01/00